Aged 15 New Zealander Sam Ruthe has already run a four-minute mile. He would ‘love to try and qualify’ for the 2028 Olympics paraswap Sam Ruthe had the eyes of thousands on him when he stepped onto a running track in Auckland just over a week ago. Undaunted by the occasion Ruthe went on to become the first 15-year-old to run a sub-four-minute mile even managing a nonchalant shrug of the shoulders as he crossed the finish line. The race was almost entirely engineered for the high school student to break the fabled four-minute barrier – a feat first achieved by Roger Bannister more than 70 years ago – but the weight of running history was a burden that Ruthe seemed to bear lightly. The first three laps he later said in a video documenting the race “felt pretty comfortable – nothing too crazy.” Perhaps the most intimidating part of his achievement occurred when Ruthe returned to school the next day only to be immediately called into the principal’s office. “He’s like ‘Alright so you’re gonna have to go up on stage and we’ll get the whole school to clap you’” Ruthe tells CNN Sports’ Patrick Snell. “It was really scary actually. I headed into class and everyone thought I was famous.” It’s easy to forget given his history-making performance last week that Ruthe is like most other 15-year-olds in New Zealand. He goes to school spends time with his friends and helps with chores around the house. He also just happens to be one of the most exciting middle-distance runners on the planet one of the latest star athletes to emerge from sports-mad New Zealand.
‘A whole different mindset’ Accurate clockwork is one matter. But how future astronauts living and working on the lunar surface will experience time is a different question entirely. Кракен даркнет On Earth our sense of one day is governed by the fact that the planet completes one rotation every 24 hours giving most locations a consistent cycle of daylight and darkened nights. On the moon however the equator receives roughly 14 days of sunlight followed by 14 days of darkness. “It’s just a very very different concept” on the moon Betts said. “And NASA is talking about landing astronauts in the very interesting south polar region of the moon where you have permanently lit and permanently shadowed areas. So that’s a whole other set of confusion.” https://kra30c.cc kra cc “It’ll be challenging” for those astronauts Betts added. “It’s so different than Earth and it’s just a whole different mindset.” That will be true no matter what time is displayed on the astronauts’ watches. Still precision timekeeping matters — not just for the sake of scientifically understanding the passage of time on the moon but also for setting up all the infrastructure necessary to carry out missions. The beauty of creating a time scale from scratch Gramling said is that scientists can take everything they have learned about timekeeping on Earth and apply it to a new system on the moon. And if scientists can get it right on the moon she added they can get it right later down the road if NASA fulfills its goal of sending astronauts deeper into the solar system. “We are very much looking at executing this on the moon learning what we can learn” Gramling said “so that we are prepared to do the same thing on Mars or other future bodies.”
Lunar clockwork What scientists know for certain is that they need to get precision timekeeping instruments to the moon. kraken тор Exactly who pays for lunar clocks which type of clocks will go and where they’ll be positioned are all questions that remain up in the air Gramling said. “We have to work all of this out” she said. “I don’t think we know yet. I think it will be an amalgamation of several different things.” https://kra30c.cc kra31cc Atomic clocks Gramling noted are great for long-term stability and crystal oscillators have an advantage for short-term stability. “You never trust one clock” Gramling added. “And you never trust two clocks.” Clocks of various types could be placed inside satellites that orbit the moon or perhaps at the precise locations on the lunar surface that astronauts will one day visit. As for price an atomic clock worthy of space travel could cost around a few million dollars according Gramling with crystal oscillators coming in substantially cheaper. But Patla said you get what you pay for. “The very cheap oscillators may be off by milliseconds or even 10s of milliseconds” he added. “And that is important because for navigation purposes — we need to have the clocks synchronized to 10s of nanoseconds.” A network of clocks on the moon could work in concert to inform the new lunar time scale just as atomic clocks do for UTC on Earth. There will not Gramling added be different time zones on the moon. “There have been conversations about creating different zones with the answer: ‘No’” she said. “But that could change in the future.”
Look of the Week: Naomi Watts is twinning with her canine co-star orbiter finance What’s white and black and red all over? Naomi Watts and her 145lb co-star Bing a Great Dane taking a dog walk on the crimson carpet for the New York premiere of “The Friend.” Directed by Scott Mcgehee and adapted from Sigrid Nunez’s 2018 novel of the same name the film — set to release in US theaters on March 28 and in the UK on April 25 — follows a solitary writer and teacher named Iris whose life is upended after a close friend bequeaths his giant pet dog to her following his death. In front of the cameras Monday evening the “Mulholland Drive” actor and Bing looked like they were cut from the same cloth — both in temperament and in their matching black polka dots. Watts was dressed in a white gown with fur-tufted spots that bore a striking resemblance to Bing’s own coat but the Cruella de Vil comparisons ended there. Instead Watts and Bing were captured in the throes of lots of paw-shakes puppy kisses and head scratches. The dress that Watts wore titled the “Domino” and designed by Jacquemus debuted during the Spring-Summer 2025 Paris couture shows in January. The look was both elegant and offbeat with a high-cowl neck and open-back asymmetrical waistline that mimicked a French tuck. It was styled with a skirt that sprouted furry black polka dots which close up were unnervingly reminiscent of body hair. But from afar they gave the impression of soft-edged dabs of watercolor bleeding downstream. The look was styled by Jeanann Williams who has also been working with “The White Lotus” star Leslie Bibb. Williams’ decision to coordinate Watts with Bing was a new take on method dressing — the thematic styling trend that has dominated celebrity red carpets since Greta Gerwig’s “Barbie” in 2023. Since then the sartorial trope which connects actors to their on-screen characters through clothes has become somewhat tired — with some observers claiming that the 7-month-long “Wicked” press tour in which Cynthia Erivo and Ariana Grande became prisoners to the colors green and pink was peak saturation.
‘A whole different mindset’ Accurate clockwork is one matter. But how future astronauts living and working on the lunar surface will experience time is a different question entirely. kra30cc On Earth our sense of one day is governed by the fact that the planet completes one rotation every 24 hours giving most locations a consistent cycle of daylight and darkened nights. On the moon however the equator receives roughly 14 days of sunlight followed by 14 days of darkness. “It’s just a very very different concept” on the moon Betts said. “And NASA is talking about landing astronauts in the very interesting south polar region of the moon where you have permanently lit and permanently shadowed areas. So that’s a whole other set of confusion.” https://kra30c.cc kraken зайти “It’ll be challenging” for those astronauts Betts added. “It’s so different than Earth and it’s just a whole different mindset.” That will be true no matter what time is displayed on the astronauts’ watches. Still precision timekeeping matters — not just for the sake of scientifically understanding the passage of time on the moon but also for setting up all the infrastructure necessary to carry out missions. The beauty of creating a time scale from scratch Gramling said is that scientists can take everything they have learned about timekeeping on Earth and apply it to a new system on the moon. And if scientists can get it right on the moon she added they can get it right later down the road if NASA fulfills its goal of sending astronauts deeper into the solar system. “We are very much looking at executing this on the moon learning what we can learn” Gramling said “so that we are prepared to do the same thing on Mars or other future bodies.”
Space time: The continual question If time moves differently on the peaks of mountains than the shores of the ocean you can imagine that things get even more bizarre the farther away from Earth you travel. kraken tor To add more complication: Time also passes slower the faster a person or spacecraft is moving according to Einstein’s theory of special relativity. Astronauts on the International Space Station for example are lucky said Dr. Bijunath Patla a theoretical physicist with the US National Institute of Standards and Technology in a phone interview. Though the space station orbits about 200 miles 322 kilometers above Earth’s surface it also travels at high speeds — looping the planet 16 times per day — so the effects of relativity somewhat cancel each other out Patla said. For that reason astronauts on the orbiting laboratory can easily use Earth time to stay on schedule. https://kra30c.cc kra31 cc For other missions — it’s not so simple. Fortunately scientists already have decades of experience contending with the complexities. Spacecraft for example are equipped with their own clocks called oscillators Gramling said. “They maintain their own time” Gramling said. “And most of our operations for spacecraft — even spacecraft that are all the way out at Pluto or the Kuiper Belt like New Horizons — rely on ground stations that are back on Earth. So everything they’re doing has to correlate with UTC.” But those spacecraft also rely on their own kept time Gramling said. Vehicles exploring deep into the solar system for example have to know — based on their own time scale — when they are approaching a planet in case the spacecraft needs to use that planetary body for navigational purposes she added. For 50 years scientists have also been able to observe atomic clocks that are tucked aboard GPS satellites which orbit Earth about 12550 miles 20200 kilometers away — or about one-nineteenth the distance between our planet and the moon. Studying those clocks has given scientists a great starting point to begin extrapolating further as they set out to establish a new time scale for the moon Patla said. “We can easily compare GPS clocks to clocks on the ground” Patla said adding that scientists have found a way to gently slow GPS clocks down making them tick more in-line with Earth-bound clocks. “Obviously it’s not as easy as it sounds but it’s easier than making a mess.”
Lunar clockwork What scientists know for certain is that they need to get precision timekeeping instruments to the moon. kraken войти Exactly who pays for lunar clocks which type of clocks will go and where they’ll be positioned are all questions that remain up in the air Gramling said. “We have to work all of this out” she said. “I don’t think we know yet. I think it will be an amalgamation of several different things.” https://kra30c.cc Площадка кракен Atomic clocks Gramling noted are great for long-term stability and crystal oscillators have an advantage for short-term stability. “You never trust one clock” Gramling added. “And you never trust two clocks.” Clocks of various types could be placed inside satellites that orbit the moon or perhaps at the precise locations on the lunar surface that astronauts will one day visit. As for price an atomic clock worthy of space travel could cost around a few million dollars according Gramling with crystal oscillators coming in substantially cheaper. But Patla said you get what you pay for. “The very cheap oscillators may be off by milliseconds or even 10s of milliseconds” he added. “And that is important because for navigation purposes — we need to have the clocks synchronized to 10s of nanoseconds.” A network of clocks on the moon could work in concert to inform the new lunar time scale just as atomic clocks do for UTC on Earth. There will not Gramling added be different time zones on the moon. “There have been conversations about creating different zones with the answer: ‘No’” she said. “But that could change in the future.”
Critics say this power imbalance is clear in the 2016 contract Guyana signed with Exxon. Under the agreement Exxon keeps 75 of everything it makes from its oil operations in Guyana with the remaining 25 shared equally between the company and the government which also takes a 2 royalty. lido fi “It was a bad deal” Ali said in the BBC interview but he has rejected the idea of unilaterally changing the agreement which was signed by the previous government. He says the next contract with Exxon will be on different terms. An Exxon spokesperson said the contract is “globally competitive for countries at a similar stage of exploration” and said Guyana is averaging 1 billion a year in “oil profits.” Exxon has also faced a number of lawsuits over its potential environmental impact many filed by Melinda Janki a Guyanese international lawyer who drafted the country’s Environmental Protection Act back in the 1990s. A big victory for Guyana’s people and environment came in 2023 when the court ruled Exxon should have unlimited liability for the costs of any oil spill. Exxon has since appealed the ruling and has posted a 2 billion guarantee while it awaits the appeal outcome. Exxon said this commitment supplements “its robust balance sheets … and the insurance policies they already had in place.” Janki says this isn’t enough. Offshore oil spills can be extremely expensive to deal with the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill cost nearly 70 billion to clean up. The push and pull between those who say oil offers Guyana a brighter future and those who fear the industry’s impact will continue. Exxon said it’s had a positive impact on the country including employing more than 6200 people investing more than 2 billion with local Guyanese businesses since 2015 and spending more than 43 million on community projects.
Lunar clockwork What scientists know for certain is that they need to get precision timekeeping instruments to the moon. kraken зеркало Exactly who pays for lunar clocks which type of clocks will go and where they’ll be positioned are all questions that remain up in the air Gramling said. “We have to work all of this out” she said. “I don’t think we know yet. I think it will be an amalgamation of several different things.” https://kra30c.cc kraken даркнет Atomic clocks Gramling noted are great for long-term stability and crystal oscillators have an advantage for short-term stability. “You never trust one clock” Gramling added. “And you never trust two clocks.” Clocks of various types could be placed inside satellites that orbit the moon or perhaps at the precise locations on the lunar surface that astronauts will one day visit. As for price an atomic clock worthy of space travel could cost around a few million dollars according Gramling with crystal oscillators coming in substantially cheaper. But Patla said you get what you pay for. “The very cheap oscillators may be off by milliseconds or even 10s of milliseconds” he added. “And that is important because for navigation purposes — we need to have the clocks synchronized to 10s of nanoseconds.” A network of clocks on the moon could work in concert to inform the new lunar time scale just as atomic clocks do for UTC on Earth. There will not Gramling added be different time zones on the moon. “There have been conversations about creating different zones with the answer: ‘No’” she said. “But that could change in the future.”
Space time: The continual question If time moves differently on the peaks of mountains than the shores of the ocean you can imagine that things get even more bizarre the farther away from Earth you travel. kraken onion To add more complication: Time also passes slower the faster a person or spacecraft is moving according to Einstein’s theory of special relativity. Astronauts on the International Space Station for example are lucky said Dr. Bijunath Patla a theoretical physicist with the US National Institute of Standards and Technology in a phone interview. Though the space station orbits about 200 miles 322 kilometers above Earth’s surface it also travels at high speeds — looping the planet 16 times per day — so the effects of relativity somewhat cancel each other out Patla said. For that reason astronauts on the orbiting laboratory can easily use Earth time to stay on schedule. https://kra30c.cc Площадка кракен For other missions — it’s not so simple. Fortunately scientists already have decades of experience contending with the complexities. Spacecraft for example are equipped with their own clocks called oscillators Gramling said. “They maintain their own time” Gramling said. “And most of our operations for spacecraft — even spacecraft that are all the way out at Pluto or the Kuiper Belt like New Horizons — rely on ground stations that are back on Earth. So everything they’re doing has to correlate with UTC.” But those spacecraft also rely on their own kept time Gramling said. Vehicles exploring deep into the solar system for example have to know — based on their own time scale — when they are approaching a planet in case the spacecraft needs to use that planetary body for navigational purposes she added. For 50 years scientists have also been able to observe atomic clocks that are tucked aboard GPS satellites which orbit Earth about 12550 miles 20200 kilometers away — or about one-nineteenth the distance between our planet and the moon. Studying those clocks has given scientists a great starting point to begin extrapolating further as they set out to establish a new time scale for the moon Patla said. “We can easily compare GPS clocks to clocks on the ground” Patla said adding that scientists have found a way to gently slow GPS clocks down making them tick more in-line with Earth-bound clocks. “Obviously it’s not as easy as it sounds but it’s easier than making a mess.”
Aged 15 New Zealander Sam Ruthe has already run a four-minute mile. He would ‘love to try and qualify’ for the 2028 Olympics paraswap Sam Ruthe had the eyes of thousands on him when he stepped onto a running track in Auckland just over a week ago. Undaunted by the occasion Ruthe went on to become the first 15-year-old to run a sub-four-minute mile even managing a nonchalant shrug of the shoulders as he crossed the finish line. The race was almost entirely engineered for the high school student to break the fabled four-minute barrier – a feat first achieved by Roger Bannister more than 70 years ago – but the weight of running history was a burden that Ruthe seemed to bear lightly. The first three laps he later said in a video documenting the race “felt pretty comfortable – nothing too crazy.” Perhaps the most intimidating part of his achievement occurred when Ruthe returned to school the next day only to be immediately called into the principal’s office. “He’s like ‘Alright so you’re gonna have to go up on stage and we’ll get the whole school to clap you’” Ruthe tells CNN Sports’ Patrick Snell. “It was really scary actually. I headed into class and everyone thought I was famous.” It’s easy to forget given his history-making performance last week that Ruthe is like most other 15-year-olds in New Zealand. He goes to school spends time with his friends and helps with chores around the house. He also just happens to be one of the most exciting middle-distance runners on the planet one of the latest star athletes to emerge from sports-mad New Zealand.
‘A whole different mindset’ Accurate clockwork is one matter. But how future astronauts living and working on the lunar surface will experience time is a different question entirely. Кракен даркнет On Earth our sense of one day is governed by the fact that the planet completes one rotation every 24 hours giving most locations a consistent cycle of daylight and darkened nights. On the moon however the equator receives roughly 14 days of sunlight followed by 14 days of darkness. “It’s just a very very different concept” on the moon Betts said. “And NASA is talking about landing astronauts in the very interesting south polar region of the moon where you have permanently lit and permanently shadowed areas. So that’s a whole other set of confusion.” https://kra30c.cc kra cc “It’ll be challenging” for those astronauts Betts added. “It’s so different than Earth and it’s just a whole different mindset.” That will be true no matter what time is displayed on the astronauts’ watches. Still precision timekeeping matters — not just for the sake of scientifically understanding the passage of time on the moon but also for setting up all the infrastructure necessary to carry out missions. The beauty of creating a time scale from scratch Gramling said is that scientists can take everything they have learned about timekeeping on Earth and apply it to a new system on the moon. And if scientists can get it right on the moon she added they can get it right later down the road if NASA fulfills its goal of sending astronauts deeper into the solar system. “We are very much looking at executing this on the moon learning what we can learn” Gramling said “so that we are prepared to do the same thing on Mars or other future bodies.”
Lunar clockwork What scientists know for certain is that they need to get precision timekeeping instruments to the moon. kraken тор Exactly who pays for lunar clocks which type of clocks will go and where they’ll be positioned are all questions that remain up in the air Gramling said. “We have to work all of this out” she said. “I don’t think we know yet. I think it will be an amalgamation of several different things.” https://kra30c.cc kra31cc Atomic clocks Gramling noted are great for long-term stability and crystal oscillators have an advantage for short-term stability. “You never trust one clock” Gramling added. “And you never trust two clocks.” Clocks of various types could be placed inside satellites that orbit the moon or perhaps at the precise locations on the lunar surface that astronauts will one day visit. As for price an atomic clock worthy of space travel could cost around a few million dollars according Gramling with crystal oscillators coming in substantially cheaper. But Patla said you get what you pay for. “The very cheap oscillators may be off by milliseconds or even 10s of milliseconds” he added. “And that is important because for navigation purposes — we need to have the clocks synchronized to 10s of nanoseconds.” A network of clocks on the moon could work in concert to inform the new lunar time scale just as atomic clocks do for UTC on Earth. There will not Gramling added be different time zones on the moon. “There have been conversations about creating different zones with the answer: ‘No’” she said. “But that could change in the future.”
Look of the Week: Naomi Watts is twinning with her canine co-star orbiter finance What’s white and black and red all over? Naomi Watts and her 145lb co-star Bing a Great Dane taking a dog walk on the crimson carpet for the New York premiere of “The Friend.” Directed by Scott Mcgehee and adapted from Sigrid Nunez’s 2018 novel of the same name the film — set to release in US theaters on March 28 and in the UK on April 25 — follows a solitary writer and teacher named Iris whose life is upended after a close friend bequeaths his giant pet dog to her following his death. In front of the cameras Monday evening the “Mulholland Drive” actor and Bing looked like they were cut from the same cloth — both in temperament and in their matching black polka dots. Watts was dressed in a white gown with fur-tufted spots that bore a striking resemblance to Bing’s own coat but the Cruella de Vil comparisons ended there. Instead Watts and Bing were captured in the throes of lots of paw-shakes puppy kisses and head scratches. The dress that Watts wore titled the “Domino” and designed by Jacquemus debuted during the Spring-Summer 2025 Paris couture shows in January. The look was both elegant and offbeat with a high-cowl neck and open-back asymmetrical waistline that mimicked a French tuck. It was styled with a skirt that sprouted furry black polka dots which close up were unnervingly reminiscent of body hair. But from afar they gave the impression of soft-edged dabs of watercolor bleeding downstream. The look was styled by Jeanann Williams who has also been working with “The White Lotus” star Leslie Bibb. Williams’ decision to coordinate Watts with Bing was a new take on method dressing — the thematic styling trend that has dominated celebrity red carpets since Greta Gerwig’s “Barbie” in 2023. Since then the sartorial trope which connects actors to their on-screen characters through clothes has become somewhat tired — with some observers claiming that the 7-month-long “Wicked” press tour in which Cynthia Erivo and Ariana Grande became prisoners to the colors green and pink was peak saturation.
‘A whole different mindset’ Accurate clockwork is one matter. But how future astronauts living and working on the lunar surface will experience time is a different question entirely. kra30cc On Earth our sense of one day is governed by the fact that the planet completes one rotation every 24 hours giving most locations a consistent cycle of daylight and darkened nights. On the moon however the equator receives roughly 14 days of sunlight followed by 14 days of darkness. “It’s just a very very different concept” on the moon Betts said. “And NASA is talking about landing astronauts in the very interesting south polar region of the moon where you have permanently lit and permanently shadowed areas. So that’s a whole other set of confusion.” https://kra30c.cc kraken зайти “It’ll be challenging” for those astronauts Betts added. “It’s so different than Earth and it’s just a whole different mindset.” That will be true no matter what time is displayed on the astronauts’ watches. Still precision timekeeping matters — not just for the sake of scientifically understanding the passage of time on the moon but also for setting up all the infrastructure necessary to carry out missions. The beauty of creating a time scale from scratch Gramling said is that scientists can take everything they have learned about timekeeping on Earth and apply it to a new system on the moon. And if scientists can get it right on the moon she added they can get it right later down the road if NASA fulfills its goal of sending astronauts deeper into the solar system. “We are very much looking at executing this on the moon learning what we can learn” Gramling said “so that we are prepared to do the same thing on Mars or other future bodies.”
Space time: The continual question If time moves differently on the peaks of mountains than the shores of the ocean you can imagine that things get even more bizarre the farther away from Earth you travel. kraken tor To add more complication: Time also passes slower the faster a person or spacecraft is moving according to Einstein’s theory of special relativity. Astronauts on the International Space Station for example are lucky said Dr. Bijunath Patla a theoretical physicist with the US National Institute of Standards and Technology in a phone interview. Though the space station orbits about 200 miles 322 kilometers above Earth’s surface it also travels at high speeds — looping the planet 16 times per day — so the effects of relativity somewhat cancel each other out Patla said. For that reason astronauts on the orbiting laboratory can easily use Earth time to stay on schedule. https://kra30c.cc kra31 cc For other missions — it’s not so simple. Fortunately scientists already have decades of experience contending with the complexities. Spacecraft for example are equipped with their own clocks called oscillators Gramling said. “They maintain their own time” Gramling said. “And most of our operations for spacecraft — even spacecraft that are all the way out at Pluto or the Kuiper Belt like New Horizons — rely on ground stations that are back on Earth. So everything they’re doing has to correlate with UTC.” But those spacecraft also rely on their own kept time Gramling said. Vehicles exploring deep into the solar system for example have to know — based on their own time scale — when they are approaching a planet in case the spacecraft needs to use that planetary body for navigational purposes she added. For 50 years scientists have also been able to observe atomic clocks that are tucked aboard GPS satellites which orbit Earth about 12550 miles 20200 kilometers away — or about one-nineteenth the distance between our planet and the moon. Studying those clocks has given scientists a great starting point to begin extrapolating further as they set out to establish a new time scale for the moon Patla said. “We can easily compare GPS clocks to clocks on the ground” Patla said adding that scientists have found a way to gently slow GPS clocks down making them tick more in-line with Earth-bound clocks. “Obviously it’s not as easy as it sounds but it’s easier than making a mess.”
Lunar clockwork What scientists know for certain is that they need to get precision timekeeping instruments to the moon. kraken войти Exactly who pays for lunar clocks which type of clocks will go and where they’ll be positioned are all questions that remain up in the air Gramling said. “We have to work all of this out” she said. “I don’t think we know yet. I think it will be an amalgamation of several different things.” https://kra30c.cc Площадка кракен Atomic clocks Gramling noted are great for long-term stability and crystal oscillators have an advantage for short-term stability. “You never trust one clock” Gramling added. “And you never trust two clocks.” Clocks of various types could be placed inside satellites that orbit the moon or perhaps at the precise locations on the lunar surface that astronauts will one day visit. As for price an atomic clock worthy of space travel could cost around a few million dollars according Gramling with crystal oscillators coming in substantially cheaper. But Patla said you get what you pay for. “The very cheap oscillators may be off by milliseconds or even 10s of milliseconds” he added. “And that is important because for navigation purposes — we need to have the clocks synchronized to 10s of nanoseconds.” A network of clocks on the moon could work in concert to inform the new lunar time scale just as atomic clocks do for UTC on Earth. There will not Gramling added be different time zones on the moon. “There have been conversations about creating different zones with the answer: ‘No’” she said. “But that could change in the future.”
Critics say this power imbalance is clear in the 2016 contract Guyana signed with Exxon. Under the agreement Exxon keeps 75 of everything it makes from its oil operations in Guyana with the remaining 25 shared equally between the company and the government which also takes a 2 royalty. lido fi “It was a bad deal” Ali said in the BBC interview but he has rejected the idea of unilaterally changing the agreement which was signed by the previous government. He says the next contract with Exxon will be on different terms. An Exxon spokesperson said the contract is “globally competitive for countries at a similar stage of exploration” and said Guyana is averaging 1 billion a year in “oil profits.” Exxon has also faced a number of lawsuits over its potential environmental impact many filed by Melinda Janki a Guyanese international lawyer who drafted the country’s Environmental Protection Act back in the 1990s. A big victory for Guyana’s people and environment came in 2023 when the court ruled Exxon should have unlimited liability for the costs of any oil spill. Exxon has since appealed the ruling and has posted a 2 billion guarantee while it awaits the appeal outcome. Exxon said this commitment supplements “its robust balance sheets … and the insurance policies they already had in place.” Janki says this isn’t enough. Offshore oil spills can be extremely expensive to deal with the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill cost nearly 70 billion to clean up. The push and pull between those who say oil offers Guyana a brighter future and those who fear the industry’s impact will continue. Exxon said it’s had a positive impact on the country including employing more than 6200 people investing more than 2 billion with local Guyanese businesses since 2015 and spending more than 43 million on community projects.
Lunar clockwork What scientists know for certain is that they need to get precision timekeeping instruments to the moon. kraken зеркало Exactly who pays for lunar clocks which type of clocks will go and where they’ll be positioned are all questions that remain up in the air Gramling said. “We have to work all of this out” she said. “I don’t think we know yet. I think it will be an amalgamation of several different things.” https://kra30c.cc kraken даркнет Atomic clocks Gramling noted are great for long-term stability and crystal oscillators have an advantage for short-term stability. “You never trust one clock” Gramling added. “And you never trust two clocks.” Clocks of various types could be placed inside satellites that orbit the moon or perhaps at the precise locations on the lunar surface that astronauts will one day visit. As for price an atomic clock worthy of space travel could cost around a few million dollars according Gramling with crystal oscillators coming in substantially cheaper. But Patla said you get what you pay for. “The very cheap oscillators may be off by milliseconds or even 10s of milliseconds” he added. “And that is important because for navigation purposes — we need to have the clocks synchronized to 10s of nanoseconds.” A network of clocks on the moon could work in concert to inform the new lunar time scale just as atomic clocks do for UTC on Earth. There will not Gramling added be different time zones on the moon. “There have been conversations about creating different zones with the answer: ‘No’” she said. “But that could change in the future.”
Space time: The continual question If time moves differently on the peaks of mountains than the shores of the ocean you can imagine that things get even more bizarre the farther away from Earth you travel. kraken onion To add more complication: Time also passes slower the faster a person or spacecraft is moving according to Einstein’s theory of special relativity. Astronauts on the International Space Station for example are lucky said Dr. Bijunath Patla a theoretical physicist with the US National Institute of Standards and Technology in a phone interview. Though the space station orbits about 200 miles 322 kilometers above Earth’s surface it also travels at high speeds — looping the planet 16 times per day — so the effects of relativity somewhat cancel each other out Patla said. For that reason astronauts on the orbiting laboratory can easily use Earth time to stay on schedule. https://kra30c.cc Площадка кракен For other missions — it’s not so simple. Fortunately scientists already have decades of experience contending with the complexities. Spacecraft for example are equipped with their own clocks called oscillators Gramling said. “They maintain their own time” Gramling said. “And most of our operations for spacecraft — even spacecraft that are all the way out at Pluto or the Kuiper Belt like New Horizons — rely on ground stations that are back on Earth. So everything they’re doing has to correlate with UTC.” But those spacecraft also rely on their own kept time Gramling said. Vehicles exploring deep into the solar system for example have to know — based on their own time scale — when they are approaching a planet in case the spacecraft needs to use that planetary body for navigational purposes she added. For 50 years scientists have also been able to observe atomic clocks that are tucked aboard GPS satellites which orbit Earth about 12550 miles 20200 kilometers away — or about one-nineteenth the distance between our planet and the moon. Studying those clocks has given scientists a great starting point to begin extrapolating further as they set out to establish a new time scale for the moon Patla said. “We can easily compare GPS clocks to clocks on the ground” Patla said adding that scientists have found a way to gently slow GPS clocks down making them tick more in-line with Earth-bound clocks. “Obviously it’s not as easy as it sounds but it’s easier than making a mess.”